What outcome can be achieved by adopting conservation practices?

Adopting conservation practices leads to enhanced soil sustainability and health, which is a key outcome of these strategies. Conservation practices include methods such as cover cropping, reduced tillage, crop rotation, and maintaining organic matter in the soil. These approaches improve the physical and biological properties of the soil, increasing its fertility, structure, and overall health.

Enhanced soil sustainability means that the soil is better able to retain moisture, support healthy plant growth, and withstand environmental stresses. The improvement in microbial activity, nutrient cycling, and the physical structure of the soil under these conservation practices contributes to this outcome. Healthy soil plays a crucial role in agricultural resilience, ensuring long-term productivity and environmental protection.

The other options do not represent the benefits of adopting conservation practices. Decreased microbial activity, deterioration of soil structure, and increased vulnerability to pests are contrary to the goals of soil conservation, which aim to foster a thriving ecosystem that supports both crop production and environmental stewardship.